Calathea plants are prized for their beautiful and intricate foliage, making them a popular choice among indoor plant lovers. Propagating Calathea is relatively easy, especially if you follow the right steps. In this post, we will guide you through the process of propagating a Calathea so that you can grow your collection without spending any extra money.
Before we begin
Before diving into propagation techniques for your Calatheas, it is important to understand some fundamental concepts regarding the plant’s growth cycle. It is best to propagate during spring or early summer when new growth emerges from the base of the plant.
Calatheas are notorious for their sensitive roots; therefore, it’s essential to ensure proper watering habits before embarking on propagating an established parent plant. Make sure that you water regularly enough to keep soil moist but not too wet – as soggy soil can lead to root rot.
Materials required
To propagate your Calathea successfully, several materials are needed:
– Pruning shears (cleaned with rubbing alcohol)
– Potting mix
– Plastic pots with drainage holes
– Watering can
– Ziplock bag (optional)
Methods of Propagation
1) Division method
The division method involves separating individual plants by dividing them at their root ball and planting each section in its own pot or container.
Follow these simple steps:
Step 1: Remove the parent plant from its existing container gently.
Step 2: Gently remove excess soil & tease apart identified healthy sections ensuring minimal damage.
Step 3: Plant each separated section in its pot using fresh potting mix.
Step 4: Water thoroughly & place it in bright indirect light away from direct sunlight exposure.
2) Stem cutting method
Another way of propagating your Calathea is through stem cuttings – which involve taking a portion of stem with leaves attached and encourage new roots development under favorable conditions such as humid environment.
Follow these simple steps:
Step 1: Using clean pruning shears, cut a section of stem with at least one leaf attached.
Step 2: Remove the lower leaves from the cutting carefully and ensure that there are no nodes below.
Step 3: Dip in rooting hormone powder (optional) and place it on well-draining soil or water-filled container until roots develop.
Step 4: Leave them in bright indirect light away from direct sunlight exposure.
Tips for Propagation Success
– Ensure all equipment used is clean to prevent disease transmission.
– Cuttings should always be made above active growth nodes.
– Avoid overwatering as Calatheas prefer moist but not soggy soils.
– Providing your specimens with higher humidity levels will speed up their rooting process.
Conclusion
Propagating Calathea can sound like a daunting task to many. However, with the right tools, technique & patience; creating new plant babies is achievable even for beginners! By following our guide outlined above now you can successfully propagate your calathea without any issues next season! Happy propagating!
