Choose Your Sage Plant Variety
Sage plants are popular for their sweet fragrance and attractive, gray-green foliage. There are over 900 varieties of sage, so you have plenty to choose from when it comes to propagating new plants. Annuals such as pineapple sage (Salvia elegans) and annual meadow sage (Salvia pratensis) tend to be easier to propagate than perennials like clary sage (Salvia sclarea).
Collect Cuttings
Cut 4-6 inch long stems just below a leaf node on the parent plant with a clean pair of scissors or pruning shears. Don’t take more than one third of the parent plant’s total stem length at a time; this will reduce stress on the parent plant and ensure that it has enough foliage left for photosynthesis. Make sure that each stem you select is healthy – avoid any stems showing signs of disease or damage from pests.
Prepare Cuttings for Rooting
Once your cuttings have been collected, remove any leaves from the lower half of each cutting. You may also want to trim back some additional foliage near the top if there are too many leaves present – this will help prevent water loss during rooting by reducing transpiration through open stomata in the leaves. After these preparations, make sure your cuttings are kept moist until they can be placed into soil media – drying out is one of the leading causes of unsuccessful propagation attempts!
Start Rooting Process
There are several methods available for propagating sage plants; however, two techniques stand out as being relatively safe and straightforward: potting up in moistened perlite or vermiculite; or inserting cuttings directly into pre-moistened soil media in trays/pots/bags etc.. If you’re using perlite or vermiculite as rooting medium, place around 4 inches deep into an appropriate sized container before adding your cuttings – these materials provide excellent conditions for root growth due to their high air porosity and well draining properties but need some form moisture retaining agent such as damp sponges added prior use otherwise they may dry out too quickly once planted up! If opting for direct insertion into pre-moistened soil media then simply insert 1 inch deep before lightly firming down around them with your fingertip/spoon handle etc.. Ensure that there is adequate space between multiple cuttings within each tray/container & place somewhere warm & light avoiding full sun exposure initially until roots become established (approx 2 weeks). Water regularly making sure not drain off excess liquid which could cause rotting problems at base level instead reward generous surface watering amounting just enough runoff activity afterwards indicates sufficient hydration applied!!
Estabilish New Plants
If successful after roughly 10 days small white rootlets should start becoming visible indicating positive progress towards developing fully fledged new rooted saplings . At this point continue regular watering regime meanwhile providing ample amounts indirect sunlight helping encourage continual steady upward growth thereafter eventually resulting strong independent healthy specimens ready planting outdoors later date !